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Spain 90-day rule calculator

Spain’s 90-day limit is the Schengen 90/180 rolling window, shared with every other Schengen country, not a separate Spanish allowance. Add your trips below to see days used, days remaining, and the earliest date you could next enter. Everything runs in your browser.

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Spain’s 90 days are Schengen’s 90 days

The single most common mistake travellers make is treating the 90-day allowance as Spanish. It is not. Spain has been in the Schengen area since 1995, and the 90/180 rule applies to the area as a whole. Days in Lisbon, Paris, Berlin, or Rome all come out of the same 90.

What counts as a day

  • Your arrival day counts in full, whatever time you land.
  • Your departure day counts in full, whatever time you leave.
  • Every day between them counts, including days you spend in other Schengen states.
  • Days in non-Schengen Europe (Ireland, Cyprus, the UK) do not count, and they do not pause the 180-day window either.

The 90-day rule is not the 183-day rule

These are two different tests with two different consequences. The 90/180 rule is immigration: it caps how long you may stay. Spanish tax residency is a separate question that generally turns on spending more than 183 days in Spain during a calendar year, or on having your main centre of economic interests in Spain. Staying inside 90 days keeps you compliant on immigration; it does not settle your tax position if your circumstances point at Spain.

For the full mechanics of the rolling window, see the Schengen 90/180 rule explained, the general Schengen calculator, or Spain’s residency rule page.

Questions

Spain 90-day rule FAQ

What is the 90-day rule in Spain?

Spain is a Schengen member, so the '90-day rule' for Spain is the Schengen 90/180 rule: as a visa-exempt visitor you may spend at most 90 days in any rolling 180-day period across the whole Schengen area, not 90 days in Spain specifically. Days you spend in France, Portugal, Italy, or any other Schengen state count against the same 90.

Is the Spanish 90-day limit separate from the rest of Schengen?

No, and this is the most common and most expensive misunderstanding. There is no separate Spanish allowance. If you spend 60 days in Portugal and then fly to Madrid, you arrive with 30 days left, not 90. The calculator above counts every Schengen day together, which is how a border officer will count them.

How is the 180-day window calculated?

It rolls. On any given day, look back 180 days and add up the days you were inside the Schengen area during that window; the total must not exceed 90. The window is not a fixed half-year and it does not reset on 1 January, which is why a calculator is more reliable than counting by hand.

Do arrival and departure days count?

Yes, both. Schengen counts the day you enter and the day you leave as full days present, even if you land at 23:00 or leave at 06:00. A weekend trip is three days, not one.

Does the 90-day rule make me a Spanish tax resident?

No, they are separate tests and it is important not to confuse them. The 90/180 rule is an immigration limit on how long you may stay. Spanish tax residency generally turns on spending more than 183 days in Spain in a calendar year, or on having your main centre of economic interests there. You can be well inside the 90-day immigration limit and still have a Spanish tax question if your circumstances change.

What happens if I overstay in Spain?

Overstaying is recorded against the whole Schengen area, not just Spain. Consequences generally range from a fine and an entry ban to problems on future visa and residence applications, and the EU Entry/Exit System makes the record automatic rather than dependent on a passport stamp. Treat the 90 days as a hard limit.

Does a Spanish residence permit or long-stay visa change the count?

Generally yes. Time spent in Spain under a Spanish national (long-stay) visa or residence permit is not counted against the 90/180 visitor allowance for Spain, although days spent in other Schengen states can still be limited. If you hold a permit, check its specific terms rather than relying on the visitor rule.

Never count Schengen days by hand again

Tax Days tracks the rolling 90/180 window automatically, alongside the 183-day rules for Spain and 200++ other jurisdictions, and warns you before you cross a threshold.

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